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Glossary

Discriminant

The discriminant is the expression b24acb^{2}-4ac taken from a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Its sign reveals the type of roots without solving: positive gives two distinct real roots, zero gives two equal roots, and negative gives no real roots.

Meaning

The discriminant is the expression b24acb^{2}-4ac taken from a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Its sign reveals the type of roots without solving: positive gives two distinct real roots, zero gives two equal roots, and negative gives no real roots.

Where it appears in Add Math

You meet Discriminant in the Quadratic Functions chapter of SPM Additional Mathematics. Knowing the term precisely matters in the exam: questions often hinge on reading a keyword correctly, and because SPM marking is analytic, using the right definition in your working helps secure method marks.

Our teachers make sure a student can not only recite what Discriminant means but use it fluently in a full solution.

The term in three languages

Because the SPM Add Math paper is bilingual (BM/EN), it helps to know this term in each language: Discriminant (EN) · Pembeza (BM) · 判别式 (中文)

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Written by the spmaddmath.com.my editorial team.· Last updated 5 September 2026

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