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Glossary

Laws of Logarithms

The laws of logarithms turn products, quotients, and powers into simpler operations: logaxy=logax+logay\log_a xy=\log_a x+\log_a y, logaxy=logaxlogay\log_a\frac{x}{y}=\log_a x-\log_a y, and logaxn=nlogax\log_a x^{n}=n\log_a x. They let us expand, combine, or solve logarithmic equations, and they mirror the laws of indices.

Meaning

The laws of logarithms turn products, quotients, and powers into simpler operations: logaxy=logax+logay\log_a xy=\log_a x+\log_a y, logaxy=logaxlogay\log_a\frac{x}{y}=\log_a x-\log_a y, and logaxn=nlogax\log_a x^{n}=n\log_a x. They let us expand, combine, or solve logarithmic equations, and they mirror the laws of indices.

Where it appears in Add Math

You meet Laws of Logarithms in the Indices, Surds and Logarithms chapter of SPM Additional Mathematics. Knowing the term precisely matters in the exam: questions often hinge on reading a keyword correctly, and because SPM marking is analytic, using the right definition in your working helps secure method marks.

Our teachers make sure a student can not only recite what Laws of Logarithms means but use it fluently in a full solution.

The term in three languages

Because the SPM Add Math paper is bilingual (BM/EN), it helps to know this term in each language: Laws of Logarithms (EN) · Hukum Logaritma (BM) · 对数定律 (中文)

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Written by the spmaddmath.com.my editorial team.· Last updated 5 September 2026

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