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Glossary

Absolute Value Function

The absolute value function f(x)=xf(x)=|x| gives the distance of a number from zero, so its output is never negative. Its graph is V-shaped, formed by reflecting the negative part of the line y=xy=x above the x-axis.

This means 4=4|{-4}|=4 and 4=4|4|=4.

Meaning

The absolute value function f(x)=xf(x)=|x| gives the distance of a number from zero, so its output is never negative. Its graph is V-shaped, formed by reflecting the negative part of the line y=xy=x above the x-axis.

This means 4=4|{-4}|=4 and 4=4|4|=4.

Where it appears in Add Math

You meet Absolute Value Function in the Functions chapter of SPM Additional Mathematics. Knowing the term precisely matters in the exam: questions often hinge on reading a keyword correctly, and because SPM marking is analytic, using the right definition in your working helps secure method marks.

Our teachers make sure a student can not only recite what Absolute Value Function means but use it fluently in a full solution.

The term in three languages

Because the SPM Add Math paper is bilingual (BM/EN), it helps to know this term in each language: Absolute Value Function (EN) · Fungsi Nilai Mutlak (BM) · 绝对值函数 (中文)

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Written by the spmaddmath.com.my editorial team.· Last updated 5 September 2026

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